The Construction of Whiteness and the Othering of Non-White Populations

The myth of the Wild West played a significant role in constructing and reinforcing the concept of whiteness as a marker of superiority and civilization. This narrative often presented white settlers as inherently virtuous, industrious, and destined to tame the 'savage' wilderness. In contrast, non-white populations, particularly Native Americans and Mexicans, were systematically 'othered,' portrayed as obstacles to progress and inherently inferior to the white race.

This 'othering' was crucial in justifying the displacement, dispossession, and even extermination of Native Americans, as well as the subjugation of other non-white groups. By depicting these populations as uncivilized, violent, and resistant to progress, the dominant white culture could rationalize its expansionist policies and maintain its social and economic dominance. The creation of these racial hierarchies served to solidify the power structures of the Wild West, ensuring that white settlers maintained their privileged position.